std::back_inserter

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | iterator
Defined in header <iterator>
template< class Container >
std::back_insert_iterator<Container> back_inserter( Container& c );

back_inserter is a convenience function template that constructs a std::back_insert_iterator for the container c with the type deduced from the type of the argument.

Parameters

c - container that supports a push_back operation

Return value

A std::back_insert_iterator which can be used to add elements to the end of the container c

Possible implementation

template< class Container >
std::back_insert_iterator<Container> back_inserter( Container& c )
{
    return std::back_insert_iterator<Container>(c);
}